Fishing Boise: An Anglers Paradise
Nestled in the heart of the Gem State, Boise, Idaho, is not only a bustling urban hub but also a gateway to a plethora of outstanding fishing opportunities. Whether you are a seasoned angler or a novice taking your first cast, the array of fishing spots surrounding Boise are a fishing paradise waiting to be explored.
From the tranquil waters of the Boise River winding its way through the city, to the expansive reservoirs and rivers that dot the landscape, this region boasts an abundance of high-quality fishing destinations.
In this guide, we will take you on a journey through some of the best fishing spots near Boise. Each location being unique in their own way. We will also get into the main species of fish you can catch in the area.
Whether you’re in pursuit of trophy trout and smallmouth bass, fly-fishing, or simply a serene day by the water, these fishing spots near Boise promise an unforgettable experience for anyone looking to wet a line in southwestern Idaho.
What to Fish for Near Boise?
Boise and southwest Idaho is home to many different game fish. I have outlined some of them below.
Rainbow Trout:
Renowned for their strikingly beautiful appearance and spirited acrobatics, rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) are a cherished species in the Boise area. They are best identified by a vibrant pink stripe that runs along their sides. These trout are native to North America but have been introduced to waters worldwide due to their hard fighting nature and popularity among anglers.
Rainbow trout can be anadromous. This means they spend a decent part of their life in the ocean. Anadromous rainbow trout are called steelhead and make large migrations to and from the ocean. If you are interested in learning more and in telling the difference between the two read our guide on rainbow trout vs. steelhead.
Preferring cool, clear streams and lakes, rainbow trout present an exciting challenge for anglers with their elusive nature and impressive fighting skills. The rainbow trout’s captivating colors and spirited behavior make every encounter a memorable experience.
Brown Trout:
The brown trout (Salmo trutta) stands as an emblem of classic freshwater angling. They are revered for their wily nature and the beauty that graces their spotted, olive-brown skin.
Originating in Europe and western Asia, these adaptable fish have found homes in waterways worldwide. They are renowned for their predatory feeding behavior. Brown trout often prove a test of skill, requiring anglers to master the art of stealthy approaches and precise presentations.
Whether encountered in the riffles of freestone streams or the depths of tranquil lakes, pursuing brown trout is a timeless endeavor.
Cutthroat Trout:
Native to North American waters, the cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii) holds a special place in the hearts of anglers for its historical significance and beauty. They are the true trout of the mountain west.
Cutthroats are identified by the distinctive red slash on their throats. They thrive in clear, cold streams and alpine lakes. There are many cutthroat subspecies in Idaho like the Yellowstone cutthroat, Westslope cutthroat, and Lahontan cutthroat trout.
Cutthroats are renowned for their willingness to rise to the surface for a well-presented dry fly. Cutthroat trout represent not just a captivating target but a connection to the pure and wild spirit of Western North America’s waters.
Kokanee Salmon:
Derived from the Pacific sockeye salmon, kokanee salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) are a landlocked variety that have adapted to thrive in freshwater lakes.
Kokanee are renowned for their vibrant silver-blue hue and distinctive red coloration during spawning. They are popular among anglers for their spirited fight and delectable taste.
Inhabiting cold, clear lakes, these salmon undertake mesmerizing annual spawning runs. These runs are almost as impressive as their ocean-going brethren and really fun to watch.
Largemouth Bass:
A formidable game fish, the largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) commands the attention of all anglers with its powerful strikes and robust olive-green physique.
Native to North America, these freshwater giants are prevalent in a variety of habitats, ranging from serene lakes to meandering rivers. Recognizable by their distinctively large mouths, largemouth bass are skilled ambush predators. They can often be found lurking amidst submerged vegetation or underwater structures.
Anglers prize them not just for their size and fighting spirit but also for the strategic approach required to hook them. They are one of the most iconic sport fish in North American waters for good reason.
Smallmouth Bass:
The smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu) is distinguished by its bronze hue, dark striations, and outsized fighting skills. It is a prized sport fish inhabiting clear, cool waters.
Native to North America, smallmouth bass are often associated with river systems. They thrive in the brisk currents and rocky habitats. Their smaller but muscular build allows them to navigate swiftly, making them adept ambush predators.
Anglers are drawn to the smallmouth bass not only for the fight but also for the challenge they pose. From lively riverbeds to the rocky depths of lakes, pursuing smallmouth bass promises a fun angling experience for all.
Yellow Perch:
Yellow perch (Perca flavescens) are the sunlit jewels of North American freshwater lakes and rivers. They are recognizable by their bright yellow coloration and distinctive vertical stripes.
These panfish offer anglers a delightful pursuit. They prefer clear, weedy waters, but can thrive in diverse habitats. Yellow Perch can be found in abundance throughout the state of Idaho.
With a reputation for their delectable, flaky flesh, yellow perch are a favorite catch for both recreational and culinary purposes. Whether caught off a dock or pursued in deeper waters, yellow perch provide an accessible and rewarding angling experience for the whole family.
Crappie:
Crappie belong to the Centrarchidae family. Comprising both black and white sub species, these panfish are cherished for their appealing silvery sheen and distinctive dark markings.
While they inhabit a variety of aquatic environments, crappie are often found near submerged structures and prefer calm, weedy waters. They are renowned for their scrappy fights and delicious flaky meat. One of my favorites!
Crappie fishing is a good option for anglers of all levels. Whether casting from the shore, jigging in open water, or ice fishing in the winter months, pursuing crappie should be on your list.
White Sturgeon:
White sturgeon (Acipenser transmontanus) command awe and respect as colossal inhabitants of multiple of Idaho’s river systems.
With their prehistoric appearance and massive size, these giants are the largest freshwater fish in North America. They can reach lengths that can exceed 20 feet. Inhabiting deep, slow-moving waters, white sturgeon are known for their longevity, with some individuals living well over a century.
For those looking for a challenge, landing one of these mammoth creatures might be just what you are looking for.
Boise River:
Distance From Boise: 0 miles. The Boise River runs right through the center of the city and is highly walkable.
Boise River Overview:
Starting close to home, the Boise River provides an accessible escape for anglers seeking a peaceful retreat. Flowing through the heart of the city, this river offers a mix of trout species and an idyllic environment for a relaxing day of fishing.
The section that flows through town is a tail water flowing out Lucky Peak Dam. The tail water section is meticulously managed via controlled flows out of the dam. This helps maintain a consistent water temperature throughout the year, which actually makes winter a great time to fish the Boise River.
This controlled environment creates an ideal habitat for bugs and therefore trout. In particular rainbow and brown trout, which thrive in the cool, oxygen-rich waters. Anglers are treated to a year-round fishing paradise, where the healthy trout population makes for exciting catches regardless of the season.
Accessibility and Convenience:
One of the most remarkable aspects of the tail water section is its accessibility. Fisherman can easily escape the urban hustle and find themselves casting a line in a matter of minutes. The well-maintained Boise Greenbelt paths flank the riverbank, providing anglers with many convenient access points to prime fishing locations.
Fly Fishing Boise:
Fly fishing enthusiasts will find the tail water section particularly enchanting. With a careful presentation of nymphs, dry flies, or streamers, fly fisherman can do quite well on this river all year long.
So, grab your fishing gear, follow the river’s gentle current, and discover the perfect urban river awaits within the heart of Boise.
Lucky Peak Lake:
Distance From Boise: 13 miles. Around a 26-minute drive.
Lucky Peak Lake Overview:
Just a short drive from Boise, Lucky Peak Lake beckons with its crystal-clear waters and scenic surroundings. This reservoir promises a memorable fishing experience against the backdrop of the Boise National Forest.
The waters reflect the foothills, creating a picturesque backdrop that transforms every fishing trip into a scenic adventure. Anglers are treated not only to the thrill of the catching nice fish but also to the soothing embrace of nature’s grandeur.
The reservoir is home to an impressive array of fish species. Rainbow trout, smallmouth bass, kokanee salmon, crappie and yellow perch are just a few of the gems you can catch here.
How and When to Fish Lucky Peak Lake?
Whether you prefer trolling, bait fishing, bank fishing, or even fly fishing, Lucky Peak Lake accommodates all angling styles. I don’t have a boat so I often bank fish and make out quite well.
One of the distinct advantages of Lucky Peak Lake is its year-round fishing opportunities. Spring and early summer bring the promise of good trout fishing. In the warmer months smallmouth bass fishing really picks up. Even in winter I have caught my fair share of cold-water trophies.
Beyond Fishing Lucky Peak Lake:
Beyond being a fishing destination, Lucky Peak Lake offers access to a ton of recreational activities. Boating, water sports, and lakeside picnics all add to the allure.
Anglers and other outdoor enthusiasts alike can create lasting memories against the backdrop of the reservoir’s waters.
Arrowrock Reservoir:
Distance From Boise: 27 miles. Around a 47-minute drive.
Arrowrock Reservoir Overview:
Venture a bit further into the Boise River system past Lucky Peak Lake, and you’ll discover Arrowrock Reservoir. This reservoir offers not only exceptional angling but also a breathtaking setting.
Nestled within the rugged embrace of the Boise National Forest, Arrowrock Reservoir emerges as a captivating jewel, offering anglers a bit of an escape from the crowds you will see closer to the city.
Arrowrock Reservoir Fish Species:
Arrowrock Reservoir is the home to many fish species worth targeting. From hard fighting rainbow trout, feisty smallmouth bass, and kokanees to large bull trout. This diversity and less fishing pressure make Arrowrock a great destination for a day of fishing.
How and When to Fish Arrowrock Reservoir?
Arrowrock Reservoir caters to both boat and bank anglers, ensuring that everyone can fish here. Launch your boat into the reservoir’s waters, exploring hidden coves and out of the way fishing spots. Alternatively, embrace the simplicity of bank fishing along the shoreline, where you can do quite well.
Arrowrock Reservoir transforms with the seasons, presenting a different kind of angling adventure throughout the year. Spring brings lively trout activity, while summer sees the smallmouth bass fishing really pick up. I personally love fishing Arrowrock in the fall. The fishing can be really hot and you don’t have to deal with any crowds. If you are brave, you can even fish the lake in winter. Driving along the reservoir can be its own adventure in the winter. I recommend a 4-wheel-drive.
Arrowrock Reservoir provides a great taste of the untamed beauty that defines Idaho’s wilderness. Whether you’re casting from the shore or navigating the reservoir’s vast expanse by boat, Arrowrock Reservoir delivers.
South Fork of the Boise River:
Distance From Boise: 37 miles. Around a 1 hour and 6-minute drive.
South Fork of the Boise River Overview:
Far removed from the urban bustle, the South Fork of the Boise River flows through the scenic Boise National Forest. This river is a haven for fly fishing enthusiasts, with its pristine waters and exceptional trout fishing.
While you can catch mountain white fish and bull trout in the south fork it is managed as a blue-ribbon rainbow trout fishery. You can catch some true trophy rainbows here and people come from all over to do so.
Fishing the South Fork of the Boise River:
The South Fork of the Boise River offers anglers a range of fishing opportunities. You can wade or fish from a drift boat. This versatility makes the South Fork of the Boise River a destination suitable for anglers of all skill levels and preferences in their hunt trophy trout.
Rules and Regulations:
In order to manage the trophy ‘bow population Idaho has implemented special rules and regulations for the south fork. You can only use flies and lures with one barbless hook. Fishing is closed from April first through Memorial Day and catch-and-release only from December through March. In the summer and fall you can only keep two fish, with none being under 20 inches. Which gives you an idea of the quality of fishing found here.
For those seeking a wilderness escape the South Fork of the Boise River beckons. This pristine waterway, coursing through the heart of Idaho’s back country, invites anglers to immerse themselves in the untamed beauty of its surroundings.
Lake Lowell:
Distance From Boise: 29 miles. Around a 37-minute drive.
Lake Lowell Overview:
Close to Nampa, Lake Lowell is a reservoir brimming with catfish, bass, and panfish. With its well-maintained facilities and family-friendly atmosphere, it’s an ideal spot for a day of fishing and recreation with the little ones.
Nestled against the scenic backdrop of the Snake River Valley, this expansive reservoir not only serves as a vital water source, but also doubles as a haven for anglers seeking fishing opportunities close to Boise.
Bass Fishing Paradise:
Lake Lowell has earned a reputation as a bass fishing destination. Largemouth and smallmouth bass populate its waters, providing anglers with exciting opportunities to reel in trophy fish. The reservoir’s varied underwater structure, including submerged trees and rocky outcrops, are ideal for a healthy bass population and keep the bites coming.
Beyond its bass bounty, Lake Lowell caters to family-friendly fishing experiences. Sunfish, crappie, and perch inhabit the reservoir, making it an ideal destination for anglers of all ages. This makes it a welcoming environment for families looking to spend a day by the water, casting lines and creating lasting memories.
A Destination for More Than Just Fishing:
Lake Lowell isn’t just a haven for anglers; it’s also a sanctuary for birdwatchers. The Deer Flat National Wildlife Refuge, surrounding the lake attracts a diverse array of bird species. From majestic bald eagles to graceful waterfowl, the reservoir teems with avian life.
Well-maintained trails along the shoreline invite visitors to explore the reservoir’s scenic vistas on foot or by bike. Picnic areas, boat ramps, and designated fishing spots support many different kinds of family adventures.
Whether you’re fishing for bass, enjoying a family outing, or exploring the scenic trails, Lake Lowell awaits.
Black Canyon Reservoir:
Distance From Boise: 37 miles. Around a 53-minute drive.
Black Canyon Reservoir Overview:
Black Canyon Reservoir’s surroundings are a visual feast, characterized by steep cliffs, rocky outcrops, and a tapestry of greenery that changes with the seasons. This reservoir is formed by the Black Canyon Diversion Dam on the Payette River.
Black Canyon Reservoir is home to a variety of fish species, including bass, yellow perch, crappie, and catfish. The variety allows anglers to tailor their fishing experience based on personal preferences, making Black Canyon Reservoir a versatile fishing destination.
A Tranquil Fishing Retreat:
Black Canyon Reservoir offers anglers an ideal setting for a peaceful day of fishing. The gently lapping waters against the rocky shore create a soothing soundtrack for your fishing trip.
Black Canyon Reservoir is a great destination for kayak fishing. Paddling across its waters allows you to explore hidden shores and outcrops, and also witness the reservoir’s beauty from a unique perspective.
Nights Under Idaho's Starry Sky:
Black Canyon Reservoir provides opportunities for camping along its shores, allowing anglers to extend their fishing adventures into the evening hours.
Under the vast Idaho starry sky, campers can relish the simplicity of a night spent by the water. It is a great place for sharing stories around a campfire and falling asleep to the gentle sounds of the reservoir.
Black Canyon Reservoir remains a well-kept secret, where the joy of fishing converges with a laid-back getaway. You will have a good time whether you’re casting a line from shore, exploring by kayak, or camping under the stars.
Owyhee River:
Distance From Boise: 64 miles. Around a 1 hour and 15-minute drive.
Owyhee River Overview:
The Owyhee River carves its way through deep canyons and rugged terrain. This remote river offers a unique blend of challenging angling, breathtaking scenery, and the allure of untouched wilderness. It is no longer the hidden gem it once was but it still provides exceptional fishing.
As a tail water the Owyhee River benefits from controlled releases from the Owyhee Dam. This helps create a stable and consistent fishery and ensures a year-round fishing paradise with stable water flows and temperatures. This makes it an ideal destination for anglers seeking reliable conditions regardless of the season including winter.
A Blue-Ribbon Brown Trout Fishery:
Renowned as a blue-ribbon trout fishery, the Owyhee River is home to trophy brown and rainbow trout. People come from all over the country to catch trophy brown trout and football rainbow trout. If you are considering the Owyhee read our in-depth guide before you go.
Fly fishing enthusiasts are particularly drawn to the Owyhee River, where conditions demand precision and finesse. The river’s intricate currents, combined with the need for delicate presentations, transform each cast into an artful dance between angler and trout.
A Unique Desert Ecosystem:
Anglers fishing the O’ will encounter a unique desert ecosystem teeming with diverse flora and fauna. Bighorn sheep, mule deer, and a variety of bird species call the canyonlands home. Fishing along the Owyhee is not just a pursuit of trout but a journey into a thriving desert wilderness.
The Owyhee River stands as an emblem of adventure in the heart of the American West. Whether you’re enticed by the pursuit of trophy trout, or simply the desire to immerse yourself in a desert wilderness, the Owyhee River has everything you could need.
Lake Owyhee:
Distance From Boise: 78 miles. Around a 1 hour and 48-minute drive.
Lake Owyhee Overview:
Just up the road from the Owyhee River lies Lake Owyhee. Nestled in the rugged landscape of southeastern Oregon, Lake Owyhee is a tranquil oasis amidst the high desert. Created by the Owyhee Dam on the Owyhee River, this huge reservoir not only serves as a critical water source but also provides a great fishing experience.
Lake Owyhee is home to some trophy-sized bass. In addition, you can catch crappie, catfish, and even some rainbow trout in the reservoir’s depths. This variety provides fisherman ample opportunities to pursue their preferred species.
Best Way to Fish Lake Owyhee:
While you can be quite successful bank fishing Lake Owyhee is best fished via boat or Kayak. Being on the water allows you to explore secluded coves and picturesque shorelines. Also, the unique perspective from the water unveils the reservoir’s beauty in a way that can only be experienced by those who venture onto its surface.
Best Times of Year to Fish Lake Owyhee:
Fishing is best in the Spring and Fall. Summers in the desert can be quite hot. Being out in a boat in 100-degree weather isn’t everyone’s idea of fun. Like all waters winter can be hit or miss but isn’t a horrible option for a dedicated fisherman.
Whether you’re drawn to bass fishing or simply seeking solace along the water’s edge, Lake Owyhee promises a great fishing experience for all levels and experience.
Snake River:
Distance From Boise: 39 miles. Around a 51-minute drive.
Snake River Overview:
Flowing majestically through the heart of Idaho, the Snake River stands as an iconic waterway. As it carves its way through canyons, plains, and fertile valleys, the Snake River offers anglers numerous opportunities to wet a line.
Originating in Yellowstone National Park, the Snake meanders through Wyoming, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington. Its waters are home to an abundance of fish species, creating a dynamic and ever-changing angling landscape.
While the upper stretch is renowned for its world-class trout fishing, further down its course you can fish for trophy smallmouth bass and white sturgeon. Whether fly fishing in the upper reaches or casting from the riverbanks in the lower, the Snake River provides an unparalleled fishing experience.
Swan Falls Dam:
One of the closest stretches to Boise is the portion that flows through Swan Falls Dam. This section is a great smallmouth bass fishery. The Snake River is also known for its sturgeon population, offering a unique and challenging pursuit for anglers in pursuit of these prehistoric giants.
Beyond its allure for anglers, the Swan Falls Dam area offers a myriad of recreational opportunities. Kayaking enthusiasts can explore its nooks and crannies. Birdwatchers revel in the diverse avian life along its shores. The Snake River has numerous of outdoor experiences, making it a destination where fishing intertwines seamlessly with other activities.
Prehistoric Denizens of the Deep:
As noted above the Snake River harbors a healthy population of white sturgeon (Acipenser transmontanus). White sturgeon, the largest freshwater fish in North America, inhabit the deeper, slower-moving stretches of the river. Individuals can reach over 10 feet in length.
Anglers drawn to the challenge of pursuing these colossal creatures often employ specialized gear and techniques. Bottom fishing with heavy tackle, utilizing large cut bait, is the preferred approach.
The Snake River, with its wide array of breathtaking landscapes is a testament to the American West. Whether casting a line for trout and small mouth bass, or fishing for trophy white sturgeon the Snake River has something for all who visit.
CJ Strike Reservoir:
Distance From Boise: 51 miles. Around a 1-hour drive.
CJ Strike Reservoir Overview:
Nestled in the arid landscapes of southwestern Idaho, CJ Strike Reservoir is prime fishing destination and one of the most popular in the state. Formed by the confluence of the Snake and Bruneau Rivers, this reservoir offers a unique blend of serene water, thriving fishery, and a wealth of other recreational opportunities.
Fisherman are drawn to CJ Strike Reservoir for its many game fish. The reservoir is home to rainbow trout, smallmouth bass, largemouth bass, crappie, bluegill, and catfish. It offers opportunities for anglers of all skill levels to reel in their desired catch.
Largemouth Bass and Panfish Heaven:
CJ Strike Reservoir is renowned for its excellent largemouth bass fishing. The reservoir’s structure, including submerged rocks and underwater channels, provides an ideal habitat for these predatory fish.
In addition to bass, CJ Strike Reservoir is a panfish paradise, with healthy populations of crappie and bluegill. The clear waters and ample forage create optimal conditions for these panfish species to thrive. Anglers looking for a relaxing day of pan fishing or introducing newcomers to the joys of angling will find CJ Strike Reservoir to be an ideal destination.
Accessibility and Convenience:
Conveniently located near the town of Mountain Home, CJ Strike Reservoir provides anglers with easy access to its shores and surrounding amenities. Well-maintained boat ramps, fishing docks, and camping facilities contribute to a comfortable and enjoyable fishing experience. Anglers can easily make a day trip or extend their stay overnight.
CJ Strike Reservoir stands as a fishing gem in the landscape of southwestern Idaho. It provides the thrill of bass fishing, the peacefulness of pan fishing, or a day of hanging out by the water.
When to Go Fishing in Boise?
The best time to go fishing in Boise depends on the type of fish you’re targeting and your preferred fishing conditions. Here’s a general guide based on seasons.
Spring (March to May):
Spring is an excellent time for fishing near Boise. The weather begins to warm up, and fish become more active. Trout, are often more accessible in rivers and streams at this time as they begin voracious feeding to recover from winter. Lakes and reservoirs can also provide good fishing opportunities for multiple species in the Spring.
Summer (June to August):
Summer offers warm temperatures, making it a popular time for fishing. Warmwater species like bass, panfish, and catfish are particularly active during this season. Early mornings and evenings are most productive as even fish want to avoid the desert heat.
Fall (September to November):
Fall is another great season for fishing near Boise. You can still catch warm water species while trout become more active again. Late fall can be an excellent time for larger trout as they feed up preparing for the long winter.
Winter (December to February):
While winter fishing in Boise is possible, it requires a bit more patience and adaptation to colder conditions. In winter I mostly focus on trout. Tail waters such as the Boise River, Owyhee River, and South Fork of the Boise River are all good options at this time.
Keep in mind that specific species have their own seasonal patterns, and local regulations may influence the best times for certain types of fishing. Additionally, checking local fishing reports and consulting with local fly shops or fisheries offices can provide real-time information on current conditions and successful tactics.
Get Out There:
Whether you’re out to land trophy trout in the South Fork of the Boise River, seeking explosive strikes bass fishing at Lake Owyhee, or immersing yourself in the untamed beauty of Arrowrock Reservoir, Boise’s fishing destinations cater to every angler’s passion and preference.
These waters not only provide thrilling fishing opportunities but also serve as gateways to the heart of Idaho’s natural wonders. Each angling expedition is a testament to the enduring allure of the Gem State’s angling treasures.
Tight lines and happy fishing!
-Alpine Angler